Pathologies

It manifests as an annoying sensation of a sour taste in the mouth and is often caused by a problem with gastric acid reflux. We are available to help you resolve this unpleasant condition.

A bitter taste in the mouth is often caused by a problem with gastric acid reflux. We are available to offer advice on how to resolve this unpleasant condition.

Anaemia is diagnosed when a doctor finds a reduced level of haemoglobin after analysing the blood test results. It is often associated with fatigue. The causes are numerous, and among them is acute or chronic bleeding of the gastrointestinal tract. To rule this out, a gastroscopy and, if needed, a colonoscopy are usually necessary.

It causes a burning sensation behind the chest and just below the sternum/chest. This symptom should not be underestimated as it could be a warning sign of heart problems. However, this disorder usually originates from the stomach and can have various triggering causes.

Although their presence often does not cause any problems, gallbladder stones can sometimes lead to severe pain and colics in the upper abdomen. In such cases, a specialist evaluation is necessary to determine the best treatment.

Gallstones do not cause serious symptoms. However, they can sometimes cause severe pain in the upper abdomen. In such cases, it is advisable to promptly consult a specialist for an opinion.

Hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer or HNPCC or Lynch syndrome is a rare genetic disease that manifests itself with a high risk of developing colon cancer. This condition requires regular screening and should be managed by a specialist.

Coeliac disease is an autoimmune pathology that can cause several digestive and malabsorption issues and leads to serious consequences if left untreated. It usually manifests itself with bloating and diarrhoea but also with fatigue or deficiencies of specific vitamins. Nowadays, the tests available to confirm or rule out the diagnosis of coeliac disease are various.

The gallbladder is a sac that stores bile. During meals, it contracts to allow the bile to flow out and digest the food.

Colitis is a colon inflammation that can cause fever, abdominal pain, and diarrhoea, with or without blood. The causes can be various.

Microscopic colitis is a specific type of colitis that can have multiple causes and manifests primarily with severe and persistent diarrhoea. 

Ulcerative colitis is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects the colon (large intestine). In most cases, it manifests itself with abdominal pain, diarrhoea and blood in the stool. It primarily affects young individuals, but the risk of developing this disease increases by the age of 50. It is a condition that needs to be monitored regularly to prevent complications.

A frequent disorder referred to as hard stools or reduced frequency of bowel movements. It is often associated with bloated and fullness feelings or potentially with abdominal pain.  It can be an occasional or chronic issue. A thorough evaluation of the problem is needed because, depending on the onset of the disorder, there can be serious causes, such as intestinal cancer. However, nutritional or idiopathic causes are more common. We are available to advise you on how to treat this troublesome condition.

Referred to as soft or watery stool or as an increased frequency, this symptom is a very common problem that, if persistent, can significantly limit the quality of life. Also, in this case, the causes can be various and range from simple food intolerances to the presence of pathogenic bacteria or parasites to even more serious conditions such as chronic inflammatory disease or even cancers. It is certainly a disorder that, if persistent, should not be underestimated. For this reason, we are available to help clarify its origin and enable appropriate treatment.

It is a very common symptom with multiple possible causes. If persistent, it can affect consistently the quality of life. If the problem persists, it should not be underestimated. 

We are available to help you find the cause. 

Located just below the sternum/chest, it can manifest itself as sharp, sometimes stabbing pains, or sometimes as a punch or a burning sensation. This symptom should not be underestimated and requires medical attention to rule out cardiac causes. However, in most cases, this problem originates in the stomach and has various causes. We are here to guide you on the most appropriate tests to undergo to cure this unpleasant disorder.

Vascular structure of the anal canal that, if swollen or inflamed, can cause discomfort and bleeding. We refer to this condition as hemorrhoidal disease. Different treatment options are available depending on their size and the symptoms they cause. We are available to analyse your case and determine the best treatment for your case.

It is an inflammation of the liver with multiple causes, ranging from an infection to excessive alcohol consumption. Even the use of certain medications or homoeopathic herbs can cause hepatitis. It often manifests itself with pain in the upper right side of the abdomen and, depending on the severity, with the yellowing of the skin and the sclera of the eyes. Medical attention is always required for an accurate diagnosis and monitoring because, in severe cases, hospitalization may be necessary.

A hiatal hernia is caused by a small portion of the stomach sliding above the diaphragm.. This often leads to an increased risk of developing reflux problems. We are available to help you diagnose and treat it.

Familial Adenomatous Polyposis is a rare genetic disease that manifests itself with the development of many (hundreds to thousands) polyps in the colon (large intestine) and an increased risk of cancer. Regular monitoring is essential, and a specialist should manage it. We are available to perform the necessary diagnostics, and in case the disease is confirmed, we have the specialist expertise required to provide you with serious and professional care.

A symptom defined as loose or liquid stools or an increased frequency is a very common issue that, if persistent, can worsen the quality of life. As for other cases, the causes range from simple food intolerances to the presence of pathogenetic bacteria or parasites and even to more serious conditions such as chronic inflammatory diseases or even cancers. It is certainly a condition that should not be underestimated when persistent. For this reason, we are available to help you identify its cause and enable treatment.

Steatotic liver is defined as the presence of fat in liver tissues above the normal level. The causes are various. Steatotic liver should not be underestimated as, in some cases, it can lead to liver cirrhosis and subsequently increase the risk of liver cancer. 

It is a common discomfort that manifests itself as a feeling of tightness in the abdomen, mainly due to the accumulation of gas in the intestine. The causes are various: intolerances to certain foods are among the most common; more serious diseases can also present this way. We are available to advise you professionally on how to identify the cause and solve this unpleasant problem!

It is a common condition that manifests itself as a feeling of tightness at the level of the abdomen, primarily due to the accumulation of air in the intestine. The causes are numerous, and the most common are intolerances to certain foods and more serious diseases. We are available to advise you professionally on how to identify the cause and solve this unpleasant issue!

Helicobacter pylori is a bacterium of unknown origin that resides in the stomach and can cause gastritis and gastric ulcers. Additionally, it is considered a risk factor for the development of stomach cancer. Therefore, once diagnosed, it is important to proceed with therapy to eliminate this bacterium. We recommend proceeding with the necessary tests to confirm the presence of this bacterium and then proceed with the treatment suggested by the current international guidelines.

Hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer or HNPCC or Lynch syndrome is a rare genetic disease that manifests itself with a high risk of developing colon cancer. We are available to perform the necessary diagnostic and, if this disease is confirmed, we are equipped with the specialistic knowledge to follow you seriously and professionally.

Milk or dairy intolerance is very common and often causes bloating and digestion issues and is frequently associated with diarrhoea. Dairy intolerance can be confirmed with simple tests. Our practice is equipped with the necessary materials to test for such intolerance.

Celiac disease, also known as gluten intolerance, is a disorder that can cause many digestive and malabsorption issues, with potentially serious consequences if left untreated. It often manifests itself with bloating and diarrhoea, and also with fatigue and deficiency of certain vitamins. The available tests to confirm or rule out celiac disease are numerous. We are available to help you diagnose this disease and, if that is the case, to follow you.

Food intolerances are very common and often cause bloating and digestion issues, and are often associated with diarrhoea. Many food intolerances can be confirmed through simple tests. Our clinic is equipped with the necessary materials to test such intolerances.

It is a common symptom with various causes that, if persistent, can deteriorate one's quality of life. If the condition persists, it should not be underestimated. We are available to help you find out the causes.

Colon genetic diseases are rare but not nonexistent. They manifest themselves with a high risk of developing cancer in the colon or in other parts of the digestive system. If you are affected by such genetic mutations, the risk of developing cancer in the digestive system can increase up to 100%. Often not well known, these diseases require continuous specialistic monitoring to help prevent the development of cancers. We are available to support you.

Chron’s disease is a chronic inflammatory disease that can affect any part of the gastrointestinal apparatus, particularly the intestine. It often manifests itself with abdominal pains, diarrhoea, and potentially blood in the stool. It mainly affects young people, but there is also an increased risk of developing the disease after the age of 50. It requires specialist diagnosis and then regular monitoring to prevent complications. We are available to provide you with professional care and offer you the most modern therapies in accordance with international guidelines. 

Pancreatitis is a serious inflammation of the pancreas, often manifesting itself as severe pain in the upper abdomen that radiates around the torso and the back. The causes are numerous. Pancreatitis can lead to significant complications and always requires medical attention. Our team of specialists is available to discuss how to treat pancreatitis with you.

It is a common sensation of heaviness in the stomach that is often experienced after eating. The causes can be numerous, ranging from slow digestion caused by various factors to gastritis.

A polyp is a mass of tissue that grows in the intestine and increases in size over time, with the risk of becoming a cancer. Polyps are usually asymptomatic and often begin to cause symptoms when they are in an advanced stage or have already transformed into cancer. A colonoscopy is necessary to diagnose polyps and remove them before they turn into cancer.

Familial adenomatous polyposis is a rare genetic disease characterised by the development of many (hundreds to thousands) polyps in the colon (large intestine) and an increased risk of cancer. It requires regular monitoring and should be managed by a specialist. We are available to perform the necessary diagnostic tests, and if the diagnosis is confirmed, we have the necessary specialised knowledge to provide serious and professional care.

It is a disorder that can affect both young individuals and those of more advanced age. However, the causes vary depending on age and can range from food allergies to more serious causes such as oesophageal cancer. The problem first manifests itself as difficulty swallowing food or liquids, but also as the sensation that the swallowed food becomes “stuck” in the oesophagus, often requiring a few sips of water to move it to the stomach. We are available to provide you with professional advice on how to address this issue.

The causes that can lead to liver problems are many, ranging from the use of certain medications to alcohol abuse, from infectious diseases to simple overweight. Symptoms can vary. A liver problem or a disease requires careful and regular treatment to prevent a worsening of the empathic function, the onset of cirrhosis or even liver cancer.

Prolonged alcohol consumption, as well as autoimmune or genetic diseases, can lead to disorders and problems affecting the pancreas. These often manifest as pain in the upper abdomen that radiates to the back or wraps around the torso. Blood tests are usually the first step to confirm a pancreatic problem, together with ultrasound, to decide which further tests are suited for the specific case.

A feeling of heaviness is a common symptom, often experienced after eating. The causes are numerous, ranging from slowed digestion caused by various factors or gastritis.

A rectal prolapse manifests itself as the appearance of tissue protruding from the rectum. It is often associated with troubles in the emission of the faeces and a sensation of incomplete bowel emptying. The evacuatory urge is often prolonged and difficult, sometimes requiring manual assistance to help with evacuation. This condition can significantly negatively affect the quality of life, but remedies for treatment are available.

It is one of the most common digestive disorders. It manifests itself as a burning sensation, acid reflux into the oesophagus, and belching of acid gas. It can worsen during sleep while lying down. Many therapies are available to keep this unpleasant condition under control.

The presence of blood in the stool can have various causes. It is often caused by a simple anal fissure or the presence of haemorrhoids. However, it can result from bleeding in the colon or the small intestine, where the cause may be serious. In case of blood in the stool, especially if persistent, it is strongly recommended to undergo a medical check-up. Subsequently, further tests will be determined to identify the source of the bleeding.

Are you not convinced by a medical opinion or decision? Would you like to get a second opinion before undergoing a new treatment with medications or surgery? We are available to listen to your concerns, review your medical reports, and give you a second opinion in a neutral, serious, and professional way!

It is the sensation of being unable to evacuate completely, which often adds to a bloating sensation and abdominal tension. It is often caused by constipation but can also be caused by other causes.

The sensation of globus and narrowing that occurs in the throat and the upper part of the oesophagus is frequently accompanied by difficulties in swallowing. To rule out serious conditions, it frequently requires a specialist examination and a gastroscopy.

A sensation of blockage and constriction that occurs in the throat and upper part of the oesophagus. It is often associated with difficulties in swallowing, and to rule out serious conditions, it frequently requires a specialist examination and a gastroscopy.

Hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer or HNPCC or Lynch syndrome is a rare genetic disease that results in a high risk of developing colon cancer. It requires regular monitoring and must be managed by a specialist. We are available to perform the necessary diagnostic tests, and if the condition is confirmed, we have the specialist knowledge needed to support you in a serious and professional way.

Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome is a genetic disease often characterized by skin spots on the lips and in the mouth, as well as a very high risk of developing tumours in the gastrointestinal tract or other organs. It requires regular monitoring and should be managed by a specialist. We are available to perform the necessary diagnostic tests, and if this condition is confirmed, we have the specialist knowledge to support you in a serious and professional way.

Hepatic steatosis, or fatty liver disease, is characterised by fat above the norm in the liver tissue. The causes are numerous. Fatty liver disease should not be underestimated as, in some cases, it can lead to ephaptic cirrhosis and subsequently to a higher risk of liver tumour.

A frequent disorder characterised by stools that are too hard or by a decreased frequency of bowel movements. It is often associated with feelings of bloating, fullness and possible abdominal pains. It can be an occasional issue but also a chronic problem. A thorough evaluation of the problem is necessary because there may be even serious underlying causes, such as an intestine tumour, depending on the condition's onset. However, it is more commonly due to nutritional factors and idiopathic causes. We are available to offer advice on how to manage this unpleasant issue.

This is a very common condition that may be caused by the reflux of gastric juices. Initially, it is assessed during an examination by the general practitioner, and if persistent, it is followed by a pulmonologist examination. However, further specialist gastroenterological examination is often required to confirm or rule out a reflux problem as the cause of the coughing. We are proud to be one of the few centres in the region with the necessary equipment to perform these tests, and we are available to offer you advice.

A very common condition that manifests itself mainly as a dry, irritating cough, often occurring after waking up in the morning and caused by the reflux of gastric juices. It is initially assessed during a pneumatological examination but often requires further specialist evaluation by a gastroenterologist to confirm or rule out reflux as the cause of the cough. We are proud to be one of the few centres in the region equipped with the necessary diagnostic equipment to perform these tests, and we are available to offer you advice.

Colon cancer is among the most frequent cancer types, and the risk of developing it increases with age. Having a history of family members affected by this form of cancer increases the risk. Fortunately, it can be prevented by performing a colonoscopy, which allows the removal of any polyps, thus avoiding the formation of this form of cancer.

Unfortunately, pancreatic cancer is, to this day, still difficult to treat. The cause is often a late diagnosis, which prevents the possibility of removal. An early diagnosis, followed by professional and specialistic care, can improve the chances of the treatment’s success, and, in those cases where surgical removal is not possible, it allows the best treatments with medications aiming to slow the progression of this cancer. Our specialised team is available to support you and give you advice

Large intestine cancer, or colon cancer, is among the most frequent forms of cancer, and the risk of developing it increases with age. A history of family members affected by this cancer increases the risks. Fortunately, it can be prevented by undergoing a colonoscopy, which allows the removal of any polyps to avoid the formation of cancer.

Stomach cancer develops without causing symptoms in its first phases. When it becomes symptomatic, it is often at an advanced stage. A preventive gastroscopy allows an early diagnosis of stomach cancer. We are available to perform these tests and, in case of a diagnosis of stomach cancer, to support and advise you on treatments in accordance with international guidelines.

Persistent dark urine may be a sign of a serious issue within the bile ducts and pancreas, which prevents the normal disposal of bile. The main causes are the presence of gallstones or pancreatic cancer. In the case of dark urine that persists, it is important to undergo diagnostic examinations as soon as possible. We are available to support and advise you,